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Radiative Transfer Models and Intercomparisons

libRadtran libRadtran is a collection of C and Fortran functions and programs for calculation of UV and visible radiation in the Earth's atmosphere. libRadtran is freely available under the GNU General Public License.
TUV, the Tropospheric Ultraviolet and Visible Radiation Model. In addition to being a radiative transfer model, TUV contains probably the best available collection of absorption cross sections and quantum yields for the calculation of photodissociation rates.
SHDOM, the Spherical Harmonic Discrete Ordinate Method for Atmospheric Radiative Transfer by Frank Evans.
Piotr J. Flatau's RTELIB provides a comprehensive overview of available radiative transfer models.
Dave's Radiative Transfer Homepage: David Kratz' tools to calculate fluxes and radiances for several satellite instruments, including AVHRR, CERES, GOES, Landsat, MAS/MODIS.
I3RC I3RC, the Intercomparison of Three-dimensional Radiation Codes.
ICRCCM ICRCCM, the Intercomparison of Radiation Codes in Climate Models, Phase III
IPMMI, the International Photolysis Frequency Measurement and Model Intercomparison took place 15-19 June, 1998 at the Marshall Field Site of NCAR, Boulder, Colorado.

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Meetings and Conferences

IRS 2008, International Radiation Symposium 2008, Brazil.

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Scientific Journals

AGU, the American Geophysical Union, provides the Table of Contents of all AGU Journals, including Geophysical Research Letters (GRL) and the Journal of Geophysical Research (JGR).
AMS, the American Meterological Society, provides table of contents, abstracts, and more of their Journals, including the Journal of the Atmospheric Sciences and others.
Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics (ACP), is a scientific journal dedicated to the publication and discussion of high quality studies investigating the Earth's atmosphere and the underlying chemical and physical processes. ACP has an innovative two-stage publication process which involves a scientific discussion forum and exploits the full potential of the internet.
Atmospheric Research.
Environmental Journals on the Internet, an overview by The National Council for Science and the Environment (CNIE).
International Journal of Climatology.
International Journal of Remote Sensing.
Journal of Atmospheric Chemistry.
Journal of Quantitative Spectroscopy and Radiative Transfer.
Nature.
OSA, the Optical Society of America, provides table of contents, abstracts, and more of their journals, including Applied Optics.
Photochemistry and Photobiology, the journal of the American Society of Photobiology (ASP).
Quarterly Journal of the Royal Meteorological Society.
Remote Sensing of Environment.
Science.
Tellus A (Dynamic Meteorology and Oceanography).
Tellus B (Chemical and Physical Meteorology).
Theoretical and Applied Climatology.

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Tools

The GIMP GIMP, the GNU Image Manipulation Program is a freely distributed piece of software suitable for such tasks as photo retouching, image composition and image authoring. Various pictures of this web site have been created or processed with GIMP.
The Generic Mapping Tools (GMT) by Paul Wessel and Walter H. F. Smith are a huge collection of tools to manipulate 2D and 3D data sets (including filtering, trend fitting, gridding, projecting, etc.) and to produce Encapsulated PostScript (EPS) illustrations ranging from simple x-y plots through contour maps to artificially illuminated surfaces and 3-D perspective views. GMT supports 25 common map projections plus linear, log, and power scaling, and comes with support data such as coastlines, rivers, and political boundaries. In combination with the Global 30 Arc Second Elevation Data Set (GTOPO30), topographic maps for any location of the world are easily created. A graphical front-end, iGMT (Interactive Mapping of Geoscientific Datasets), is also available. Want to see some useful examples?
GLE is a high quality graphics package for scientists, combining a user friendly interface with a full range of facilities for producing publication quality graphs, diagrams, posters and slides. Complex pictures can be drawn with user defined subroutines and simple looping structures.
MATPACK is an advanced C++ library containing lots of numerical methods and data visualization algorithms that are needed in a scientist's or engineer's everyday life. The development of Matpack started in 1991 at the Physics Department of the Technical University of Munich, Germany. Since then it rapidely grew to large collection of numerical methods and interactive data visualization tools. Matpack is free for non-commercial purposes. It has been ported to Linux PCs, DEC Alpha, HP, and Sun workstations.
Start WebElements WebElements - the periodic table on the WWW.
Lenntech's periodic table provides chemical properties as well as health effects and environmental effects of each element.
Whois Whois - this tool is for finding the registered owner of an Internet domain, and other registry information
DXLogo IBM's Open Visualization Data Explorer is a visualization framework that gives users the ability to apply advanced visualization and analysis techniques to their data.
Ghostscript Ghostscript, Ghostview and GSview - an interpreter for the PostScript language and for PDF, and related software and documentation.
The GNU gnu The GNU Online Manuals
SNNS The SNNS- Stuttgart Neural Network Simulator
The Integrator The Integrator, an online version of Mathematica's integration engine.

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Useful Information

The Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC). The Assessment Reports are available online at this site.
The HTML 4.01 Specification. Very helpful.
The Remote Sensing Tutorial by Dr. Nicholas M. Short Sr.
The COMET Home Page (The Cooperative Program for Operational Meteorology, Education, and Training) - a huge collection of teaching material.
The COMET/PAGE Satellite Meteorology Course "Use of Radiative Transfer for Satellite Meteorology" by Melanie Wetzel.
The Open Source Remote Sensing Effort is dedicated to making remote sensing algorithms, code, and technology available to all interested parties.
The Review of atmospheric radiation 1991-1994 of Graeme Stephens.
The LEO German/English dictionary. This dictionary contains more than 460,000 entries!

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Data Sources

Fundamental Physical Constants from NIST.
TOMS (Total Ozone Monitoring Spectrometer) daily data of total ozone, cloud reflectivity, and the aerosol index.
NASA Langley Atmospheric Sciences Data Center is responsible for the processing, archival and distribution of NASA Earth science data in the areas of radiation budget, clouds, aerosols, and tropospheric chemistry. Among others, you can get access to the ISCCP (International Satellite Cloud Climatology Project) data.
CDIAC (Carbon Dioxide Analysis Center) is the primary global-change data and information analysis center of the U.S. Department of Energy (DOE). Among others, you can get access to the Edited synoptic cloud reports from ships and land stations over the globe, 1982-1991, an archive of 124 million reports from land stations and 15 million reports from ships.
The BSRN (Baseline Surface Radiation Network) at the World Radiation Monitoring Center (WRMC) is a project of the World Climate Research Programme (WCRP) aimed at detecting important changes in the earth's radiation field which may cause climate changes. At a small number of stations (fewer than 40) in contrasting climatic zones, covering a latitude range from 80°N to 90°S (see station maps), solar and atmospheric radiation is measured with instruments of the highest available accuracy and at a very high frequency (minutes).
GTOPO30, the Global 30 Arc Second Elevation Data Set of the U.S. Geological service (USGS) is a global digital elevation model (DEM) with a horizontal grid spacing of 30 arc seconds (approximately 1 kilometer). Want to see some useful examples?

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Web Pages of Colleagues

Germar Bernhard, Biospherical Instruments.
Robert F. Cahalan, NASA-Goddard.
Frank Evans, University of Colorado, Boulder, CO.
Arve Kylling, Norway.
Sasha Madronich, NCAR, Boulder, Colorado, USA.
Andreas Stohl, Norwegian Institute for Air Research, Kjeller, Norway.

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Research Groups and Companies

Atmospheric Radiation Measurement Program. The ARM Program establishes and operates field research sites, called Cloud and Radiation Testbeds (CARTs), in several climatically significant locations. Scientists collect and analyze data obtained over extended periods of time from large arrays of instruments to study the effects and interactions of sunlight, radiant energy, and clouds on temperatures, weather, and climate.
Atmospheric Chemistry Division (ACD) at the National Center for Atmospheric Research (NCAR) in Boulder, Colorado.
USDA UVB Radiation Monitoring Program at the Natural Resource Ecology Laboratory of Colorado State University in Fort Collins, Colorado
Biospherical Instruments Inc. In addition to being an instrument manufacturer, Biospherical Instruments is strongly involved in various research areas, including the monitoring of ultraviolet (UV) light incident upon the planet.
The WMO UV Radiation Site.
YES Yankee Environmental Systems, Inc., is a leading manufacturer of environmental instrumentation for studying global climate change.
Solar Light Solar Light, Inc., is recognized worldwide as a manufacturer of precision UV light sources, solar simulators, and radiometers.
Solar Light PMOD/WRC, Physikalisch-Meteorologisches Observatorium Davos / World Radiation Center.

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Need to find a job?

IPA DLR, Institute of Atmospheric Physics, often offers interesting jobs in atmospheric science.
Stellenmarkt der Physikalischen Blätter. PhD and Postdoc positions in Physics. Mainly in Germany, as the title already suggests.
SCIENCE-JOBS-DE. Job offers for scientists.
Internet-Stellenmärkte fuer Akademiker/Innen . A large collection of links to job offers worldwide.
Nature Jobs - a targeted service for scientific professionals and recruiters.

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